I ran OpenSpeedTest from my PC to my Raspberry Pi 4B, both connected via LAN to my WiFi router. The left screenshot shows the speedtest via local_ip:3000, and I’m getting the expected 1 Gbps up/down.

The right screenshot shows the speedtest via https://speed.mydomain.com. I’m confident that the connection from my PC to my home server is routed internally and not through the internet because my lowest ping to the nearest Speedtest server (my own ISP) on speedtest.net is 6ms, and my internet speed is 100 Mbps up/down. So the traffic must be routing internally.

Is there typically such a massive difference between using http://local_ip:3000 and https://speed.mydomain.com?

Additional context: The speedtest server is running via Docker Compose. I’m using Nginx (native, not Docker) to access these services from outside my network.

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I had self-hosted services on a Raspberry Pi using Docker in my college room. Since I couldn’t set up port forwarding, I couldn’t enable HTTPS for them. I know that I can still have https without port forwarding but it is not straightforward and difficult for me. And, I used cloudflare tunnel to access them from outside my college network. When I access them using cloudflare tunnel, it uses HTTPS. However, I found conflicting information online about the connection between the server and cloudflare, with some sources saying it’s HTTP and others saying it’s HTTPS. What’s true?