I’ve been using VirtualBox for a year now and I’m getting pretty ticked every time I have to start a new Ubuntu VM. I speed more time going to root shell prompt to add myself to sudoers file, add myself to groups, the addons, shared folder and storage not mounting right away…… etc etc. I’m sure I might be not using VirtualBox to its full potential to avoid long setup times but I feel like I shouldn’t have to deal with this. It should act is it being installed on a bare metal machine. Is there a more modern approach? Something more streamlined? FYI I’m learning containers and miniKube so I’m not jumping in the deep end yet.
You must log in or register to comment.
- 1 year
There’s many ways to do this. Saving the disk state is one, I believe that’s what the other person suggested - essentially stores the disk as an image which then you use for future vms as your jumping off point. This is also essentially how workstations are deployed at companies. (Essentially being the key word). Cloud providers have different names for this too, in AWS this is called their AMI.
Another option is Ansible, which essentially handles deploying a VM by running your scripts for you. I haven’t played too much with this, and I doubt it works with VirtualBox, but it’s something you may want to look into, it would definitely uplevel your skills.
Thirdly is dependent on what you actually use your VM for, you haven’t given your use cases but this is one of the reasons containerization became such a thing - because when running an app we mostly don’t care about the underlying system. It may be worth it to learn about docker.
- ABetterTomorrow@lemm.eeEnglish1 year
I’m playing with a multicast data delivery software I’m building. Doing tests from a sever (VM) to 20+ clients and/or other server (VMs). All running through a Open5GS gNodeB (5G network core). Also testing out potential software to be a docker image. I’m slowly converting to containers but I might just need to make the leap.
- 1 year
Sounds like it, I think docker is exactly what you’re looking for
- Zwuzelmaus@feddit.orgEnglish1 year
Use qemu, or proxmox (it includes qemu).
Create one VM to your liking, then make it a template.
So when you need a new VM, you clone the template, and that’s it.
- AbidanYre@lemmy.worldEnglish1 year
Some combination of Ansible and cloud-init is probably what you’re looking for.
- catloaf@lemm.eeEnglish1 year
This. Cloud-init, or autoinstall for Ubuntu, to get the install done, then use ansible for anything more.
- over_clox@lemmy.worldEnglish1 year
Save the machine state after you get it booted up and configured. Host+T
- Taasz/Woof@lemmy.blahaj.zoneEnglish1 year
NP! That’s how I do it on proxmox, I’ll start the VM every so often and update it. Only takes a few seconds to clone so it’s nice and quick to do.
- ABetterTomorrow@lemm.eeEnglish1 year
Just read their doc and saw a video about. Very streamlined. I love it.
- 1 year
Some good advice already in this thread.
Also worth considering QEMU as an alternative to VirtualBox. The Virt-manager tool is decent way of managing machines, and it’s relatively straight forward to create a base machine if you’re duplicating it. Virtualbox is perhaps initially more user friendly for absolute beginners, but once you have any familiarity with virtualization I’d suggest QEMU offers much more.
Also I find integration between the guest and the host linux system is generally more straight forward. Most linux systems already ship with samba and other relevant tools QEMU uses to interact between host and guest. There isn’t a need to faff around with the guest-additions stuff. Plus KVM virtual machines can run with near native performance.
- DeathByDenim@lemmy.worldEnglish1 year
There is also Vagrant which lets you specify VM specs, but also lets you install software in the VMs automatically. It also works for other VM software then just Virtualbox.
- Lka1988@lemmy.dbzer0.comEnglish1 year
I make a unique user for each VM - root account is secured with SSH login disabled and a unique password, which is stored in my password manager.
Also, don’t use Virtualbox. It’s Oracle garbage. Use virt-manager instead.
- ABetterTomorrow@lemm.eeEnglish1 year
Mandible is on my list of things to learn and play with. I’ll check it out thank you.
- koala@programming.devEnglish1 year
Incus has a great selection of images that are ready to go, plus gives scripted access to VMs (and LXC containers) very easily; after
incus launchto create a VM,incus execcan immediately run commands as root for provisioning. - nfms@lemmy.mlEnglish1 year
https://www.alpinelinux.org/about/ Check out Alpine. Might just be enough for what you want